2014/02/18 Resizing and Sharpening

Paper sizes – 2.54 cms per inch (can’t get table below to resize so the final column can be fully visible when displayed)

Paper Size mm mm cms cms inches inches pixels  pixels  
4A0 1682 2378 168.2 237.8 66.2 93.6 19,800 28,080
2A0 1189 1682 118.9 168.2 46.8 66.2 14,040 19,800
A0 841 1189 84.1 118.9 33.1 46.8 9,930 14,040
A1 594 841 59.4 84.1 23.4 33.1 7,020 9,930
A2 420 594 42.0 59.4 16.5 23.4 4950 7,020
A3 297 420 29.7 42.0 11.7 16.5 3510 4950
A4 210 297 21.0 29.7 8.3 11.7 2490 3510
A5 148 210 14.8 21.0 5.8 8.3 1740 2490
A6 105 148 10.5 14.8 4.1 5.8 1245 1740
A7 74 105 7.4 19.5 2.9 4.1 870 1245
A8 52 74 5.2 7.4 2.0 2.9 600 870
A9 37 52 3.7 5.2 1.5 2.0 450 600
A10 26 37 2.6 3.7 1.0 1.5 300 450

Pixels are resolution independent (depends upon the output device).

Printers – 300 pixels per inch.

Monitors – 100 pixels per inch.

Therefore a 600×900 pixel image will print at 2×3 inches, but display on a monitor as 6×9 inches.

Capture One

Capture One can export files up to 250% larger than their original size.

Can build multiple output recipes e.g. to export files as Tiff, or JPEG to email, or DNG for further processing etc.

Each recipe has unique characteristics for that type of file output.

Building an output recipe

Left menu the cog icon – Output tab.

Under the Process tab

Format: TIFF 16 bit

Compression:None

ICC Profile: Adobe RGB

Resolution: 300 px/in

Scale: Fixed or could choose ‘Long edge’

Select the i icon (left menu to see the dimensions of the file). Due to the chip size-:

P20’s are 16meg  (4080 x 4080 = 16 megapixels)

P40’s are 40 meg (7320 x 5484 = 40 megapixels)

Under the Scale tab could choose 250% (max output – bigger than A0)

260% of a P20 image isn’t A0 size – this would have to be enlarged further in Photoshop.

Under Process Summary

Recipe: A0 Print Output (or name given to that recipe)

Filename: 13-02-2014 …… Name of file

Size: 890.8 x 1189.0 (10,521 px x 14,043 px)

Scale: 192%

ICC Profile: Adobe RGB

Format: Tiff (16 bit)

File Size: 845 meg

Location of Output

Click right arrow (next to Store Files) – shows you where the images have been saved.

Watermark – put on after resizing as is not proportional.

Could put a Watermark on jpegs for internet use before outputting. Watermark becomes part of the image (not a layer). Some applications strip the metadata from files making them orphans.

Sharpening Image – always sharpen the image before outputting. This is the first stage of sharpening the other sharpening will be done in Lightroom and/or Photoshop.

3 types of Sharpening:-

Capture – Capture One

Creative – Photoshop

Output – Photoshop

The circle with a leg icon on left menu.

Focus:

Sharpening: All images need this. = has presets for

Amount – combination of Radius and Threshold. If Threshold is zero it will apply to all edges. Higher removes sharpening from subtle edges.

Three types of Image

High Frequency (fine detail) – needs radius of 0.4 to 0.6

Low Frequency  (landscape) – needs radius of 0.8 to 1.2

Mid Frequency   (Inbetween) – needs radius inbetween

Noise Reduction:

Noise Reduction Advanced:

Moire: Interference appears on material/lines/strips etc.) If camera moved 1/2 a degree left or right the moire disappears.

Spot Removal:

Output File – the recipes defined will be applied to the image(s) created.

Output file

Open in Photoshop.

Go to Image Size

Choose   Bicubic Automatic   or   Bicubic Soother

Short Cuts

cmd/alt/0  – shows image at 100%.

Go to Filter/Sharpen/   use:-    Smart Sharpen  or  Unsharp Mask

Radius 0.4 to 0.6

Top menu.  Window/Arrange/Float Window  – can display images side by side to   see changes.

Watched two Films  featuring Richard Learoyd and Gregory Crewdson.

Richard Learoyd – uses a camera obscura – has recreated paintings such as Degas, the camera exposes directly onto paper which is then developed. – No negative. Cibachrome process.

Gregory Crewdson – Recreates large scenes from the suburbs etc. Has photographic team to set up the tableaux  and he directs proceedings.

ICP – International Centre of Photography.

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